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The beuforth Scale PDF Print E-mail
How to read the wind….using,
The Beau forth Scale

On the Beaufort scale, wind speeds are divided into 12 categories, each of which describes the physical effect of the wind.
0: calm    (< 1 km/h, < 1 knot)
Sea like a mirror. Smoke rises vertically. No trainer kite action.
1: light air    (1-5 km/h, 1-3 knots)
Ripples with the appearance of scales, no foam crests. Expert kite flyer maybe able to keep kite in sky, may have to walk into wind.
2: light breeze    (6-11 km/h, 4-6 knots)
Small wavelets Crests do not break. Excellent for trainer kite practice flying kite in power zone.
3: gentle breeze    (12-19 km/h, 7-10 knots)
Large wavelets Crests begin to break scattered horses. Kite should be able to park at 12, 1 and 11. Expert rider maybe able to hit the water with big kite and board but may find it hard to stay up wind.
4: moderate breeze    (20-28 km/h, 11-16 knots)
Small waves becoming longer. Fairly frequent white horses. Perfect practice conditions kite should park at all numbers including 3 and 9-kite boarder staying upwind. All power strokes can be achieved easy.
5: fresh breeze    (29-38 km/h, 17-21 knots)
Moderate waves. Many white horses. Some spray. More wind is better, normal movement of kite to get power, water re- launching becomes easy. Perfect for all kite boarding activities.
6: strong breeze    (39-49 km/h, 22-27 knots)
Large waves. Extensive white foam crests. Spray. Smaller kites recommended practice under direct supervision of instructor, great for experience kiters…
7: near gale    (50-61 km/h, 28-33 knots)
Sea heaps up. White foam deigns to be blown in streaks. Experts or the insane only. Not for beginners or intermediates. Very small kites only parking can be achieved-wind starts to get gusty.
8: gale    (62-74 km/h, 34-40 knots)
Moderately high waves. Crests begin to break.  DO NOT FLY!
9: strong gale    (75-88 km/h, 41-47 knots)
High waves. Dense streaks of foam. Crests begin to break. Tumbling sea. Surface mostly white. Visibility effected. Rarely experienced in most places.
10: storm    (89-102 km/h, 48-55 knots)
Very high waves Tumbling sea. Surface mostly white Visibility affected. 
11: violent storm    (103-117 km/h, 56-63 knots)
Exceptionally high waves. Small and medium vessels sometimes lost to view.
12: cyclone/hurricane    (118+km/h, 64+ knots)
Air filled with foam and spray. Sea completely white. Visibility very seriously affected.


Last Updated ( Wednesday, 24 September 2008 )